Kuvhurwa kukuru kweBeijing 2022 Winter Olympics kwakatanga paHusiku hwaKukadzi 4. Kubva muna 2015, apo Beijing yakada kuti makwikwi e2022 Winter Olympics, China yakaita chisungo chikuru -- "kukurudzira vanhu vanosvika mamirioni mazana matatu kutora chikamu mumitambo yechando nechando".
Kubva pachirongwa chenyika chekuvaka simba remitambo, kusvika kugwara rakasimba rekuita zvemitambo kupinda mubvunzo yekupinda chikoro chesekondari, pamwe nekubudirira kubata kweChando Olympics, dzidzo yemuviri, iri kuwedzera kutariswa.Mushure mekudzika "kudzikiswa kaviri", nhanho yedzidzo yemuviri yakatsvikinyidzana muvamhanyi vakawanda, makore ese akadzika emapoka makuru, asi achangopinda muvatambi.
Asi indasitiri ine remangwana rakanaka uye remangwana risina chokwadi.”Kuderedzwa kaviri” hakurevi kuti zvikoro zvekudzidzira muviri sedzidzo yemhando yepamusoro zvinogona kukura zvakaipisisa. Kusiyana neizvi, zvikoro zvedzidzo zvemuviri zvinotarisanawo nekutariswa kwakasimba maererano nehunyanzvi uye capital, uye vari kutamba bvunzo yehunyanzvi hwavo hwemukati pasi pekukanganiswa kwemafungu edenda.
Parizvino, musika wakazara wekudzidziswa kwevana mitambo unotongwa nevadzidzi vepuraimari nesekondari. Musika ungangoita mushandisi wakakura, asi mwero wekupinda uye mwero wekushandisa wakaderera. Maererano neDuowhale Education Research Institute, musika weChina wekudzidzisa mitambo yevana uchapfuura 130 bhiriyoni yuan kusvika 2023.
Kunobva: Multi-Whale Education Research Institute
Iyo 2022 China Yemhando Yedzidzo Indasitiri Report
Kuseri kwemazana mabhiriyoni emusika, mutemo unotungamira.Muna 2014, The State Council no. 46 yakapa Maonero akati wandei pamusoro peKukurumidzira Kuvandudzwa kweIndasitiri yeMitambo uye Kukurudzira Kushandiswa Kwemitambo, kukurudzira hupfumi hwevanhu kupinda muindasitiri yemitambo uye kuwedzera kuwedzera mari uye nzira dzemari dzeindasitiri yemitambo.
Data inoratidza kuti muna 2015, makambani ane chokuita nemitambo akasimudza 217 makesi, ane huwandu hunosvika mabhiriyoni 6.5 yuan. Muna 2016, nhamba yezvemari yemakambani ane chokuita nemitambo yakasvika 242, uye mari yose yekubhadhara yakasvika 19,9 bhiriyoni yuan, iyo yepamusoro mumakore mashanu apfuura.
Kunobva: Multi-Whale Education Research Institute
Iyo 2022 China Yemhando Yedzidzo Indasitiri Report
Jin Xing, muvambi uye purezidhendi weDongfang Qiming, anotenda kuti kuburitswa kweGwaro 46 inzvimbo iri pachena yakachekwa.Kusvikira ikozvino, kusimba kwenyika kwakava nzira yenyika, uye kukura kwekambani yemitambo yeChina yakapinda munguva ye embryonic mupfungwa chaiyo, uye zvishoma nezvishoma akapinda muchikamu chekukura nokukurumidza.
Muna Nyamavhuvhu 2021, State Council uye yakapa chirongwa cheNational Fitness (2021-2025), yakaisa zvinhu zvisere, zvinosanganisira kuwedzera nzvimbo dzekusimba dzenyika, zviitiko zvekusimba kwenyika, kusimudzira kutungamira kwesainzi kutungamira sevhisi, kukurudzira masangano emagariro emitambo, kusimudzira zviitiko zvakakosha zvekusimba kwevanhu, kusimudzira budiriro yeindasitiri yemitambo, kusimudzira budiriro yenyika kusimba kwekubatana, kuvaka nezvimwe. indasitiri yemitambo yeChina.
Padanho redzidzo yechikoro, kubva pakuvandudzwa kwebvunzo dzekupinda muchikoro chepamusoro muna 2021, matunhu ese akakwidza zvibodzwa zvebvunzo dzemuviri pabvunzo yekupinda, dzidzo yemuviri yakagamuchira tarisiro huru kune kosi huru, uye kudiwa kwevechidiki dzidzo yemuviri kwakatanga kuwedzera muhukuru.
Parizvino, kuongororwa kwedzidzo yemuviri kwave kuchiitwa zvakanyanya munyika yose, uye zvibodzwa zviri pakati pe30 ne100 mapoinzi. Kubva 2021, chibodzwa chebvunzo dzedzidzo yemuviri mumatunhu mazhinji chakawedzera, uye kuwedzera kwacho kwakakura.Dunhu reYunnan rakakwidza zvibodzwa zvebvunzo yedzidzo yemuviri kusvika pazana, zvibodzwa zvakafanana neChinese, masvomhu neChirungu.Mamwe mapurovhinzi ari kugadzirisawo zvishoma nezvishoma uye kugadzirisa zvirimo zvekuongorora uye zvibodzwa zvemhando yemitambo. Dunhu reHenan rawedzera kusvika pamapoinzi makumi manomwe, Guangzhou kubva pamakumi matanhatu kusvika makumi manomwe mapoinzi, uye Beijing kubva pamakumi mana kusvika makumi manomwe.
Pamwero wekuziva kwevanhu, kutarisa kuhutano hwemuviri uye hwepfungwa hwevechiri kuyaruka ndeimwe yezvinofambisa kukurumidza kukura kwedzidzo yemuviri.Mukuwedzera, denda mumakore maviri apfuura rakaitawo kuti vanhu vawedzere kuziva kukosha kwekusimba kwemuviri.
Kunobva: Multi-Whale Education Research Institute
Iyo 2022 China Yemhando Yedzidzo Indasitiri Report
Kukosha kwezvinhu zvakasiyana kwakasimudzira kusimukira kwedzidzo yemuviri." Dzidzo yemuviri iri kutanga padanho idzva rekusimudzira nekukurumidza," akadaro Jin. Zhang Tao, CEO weWanguo Sports, anotenda kuti kunyangwe paine magwaro asingasviki makumi mashanu anosimudzira kusimukira kweindasitiri yemitambo, budiriro iripo yeindasitiri yemitambo yemumba yakasarira kumashure kwenyika dzekunze uye ndeyedanho rekutanga rebudiriro. Nekuda kwehwaro husina kusimba hweindasitiri yemitambo yenyika, zvinofanirwa kuyedza nzira dzekutengesa dzekusimudzira nekusimudzira dzidzo yemuviri. ”Kushaikwa kwetsika yeindasitiri yemitambo muChina kunotungamirawo kuhuwandu hushoma hwemashandisirwo emitambo uye kusimukira kusimba kwemusika wekushandisa mitambo.
Zhang Tao akaongororazve kuti kukura kwedzidzo yemuviri, zvakakosha kusimudzira indasitiri yemitambo, kubata zvakasimba kurimwa kwehuwandu hwemitambo uye musika wevatengi, kunyanya kubva pakurima kwemusika wevechidiki, kubva mukusimbaradza masangano emitambo yevechidiki, kuisa hwaro hwehuwandu hwemitambo yeramangwana.
Tarisazve indasitiri yedzidzo nekudzidziswa.Muna Chikunguru 2021, mutemo we "kuderedza kaviri" wakaitwa, uye indasitiri yakachinja zvakanyanya.Panguva imwechete yekudzidziswa kwechidzidzo yakasangana nesando inorema, masangano akawanda akatanga kuwedzera marongerwo emhando yedzidzo.Dzidzo yemuviri, seimwe yenzira dzakakosha mundima yedzidzo yemuviri, inoongororwazve.
Asi vashandi vakawanda vachiri nemanzwiro akasiyana-siyana pamusoro pekusimudzirwa kwekambani yemitambo.Kufara ndeyekukurudzira kwemitemo uye kutsigirwa, remangwana remusika rinogona kutarisirwa, dzidzo yepanyama pakupedzisira haicharegi.
Chimwe chezviratidzo zvikuru ndezvokuti mukupera kwevhiki, mazororo echando uye ezhizha, mutemo we "kuderedza kaviri" unorambidza kudzidzisa chidzidzo, uye nhamba yevadzidzi vanotora chikamu muzvidzidzo zvemuviri panguva yezororo yakawedzera. Panguva imwe chete, nokuti dzidzo yepuraimari yepuraimari yakarambidzwa, nhamba yevana vechikoro chechikoro kuti vatore chikamu muzvidzidzo zvemuviri yakawedzera.
Pamusoro pezvo, shanduko itsva, kupinda mudzidzo yemuviri haisi shoma. Maererano neChina Sports News, ongororo yakaitwa pabepanhau rakananga rebazi reBazi Redzidzo inoratidza kuti 92.7 muzana yezvikoro munyika yose yakaita mabasa eunyanzvi nemitambo kubvira pakaitwa chirongwa ichi. kubva kudzidzo yekuzvibata uye masangano ekudzidzisa achasimudzirawo kusimudzira kwakamisikidzwa kweindasitiri yedzidzo yemuviri.
Kunetseka pamusoro pemitemo, kuvhiringidzika uye kusava nechokwadi kukuru.Musimboti we "kuderedza kaviri" hausi wekudzidzisa chirango chete. Kana mutemo wacho wanyatsoitwa, pane kusava nechokwadi mumutemo wekutevedzwa kwemutemo maererano nekodzero, mari, maitiro, mari, vadzidzisi, nezvimwewo. Zvinogona kutaurwa kuti hutungamiri hwehurumende hwekudzidziswa kwevasiri kuchikoro hwave hwakasimba.
Mukutanga kwa2022, kuputika kudiki kuri kuramba kuchidzokorora. Chokwadi, kubvira pakatanga denda mukupera kwa2019, masangano edzidzo yemuviri aivimba nedzidziso nekudzidziswa pasina Indaneti anga achirarama nguva dzakaoma. Zhang tao akaudza Duojing kuti zvitoro zvaro zvisiri pamhepo zvakavharwa kwemwedzi minomwe pakukwira kwedenda, muna 2021 richangounza denda. mwedzi miviri kana mitatu, izvo zvaitawo kuti Mitambo iite zvimwe kuyedza pamhepo, sekutanga misasa yekudzidzira pamhepo, kubaya uye masevhisi ekudzidzisa makosi ekutanga, kuve nechokwadi chekudzidziswa kwezuva nezuva.Zvisinei, Zhang Tao akabvuma, "Hapana kumbove nekutsiva kwepamhepo kwedzidzo yemuviri, kunze kwenyika ichiri mutumbi mukuru, ichiri nhandare yedu huru yehondo.」
Kwenguva yakareba, dzidzo yemuviri yave isipo muhurongwa hwedzidzo yeChina.Sezvo kutenderera kutsva kwekuwedzera kwedzidzo yemuviri kunotanga kuwedzera, inoratidzika kunge ine nzira yekugadzirisa mamiriro aya.
Chimwe chemarwadzo muindasitiri yedzidzo yepanyama ndechekuti kune gaka rakakura pakupera kwevadzidzisi. Maererano nekufanotaura kweGeneral Administration of Sport yeChina, gap reindasitiri muna 2020 na2025 ndere 4 miriyoni uye 6 miriyoni zvakateerana, zvinoenderana nekukurumidza kusimukira niche track, gap revarairidzi vehunyanzvi, nezvimwewo. mapurojekiti emitambo mizhinji, nekuda kwekuoma kuongorora uye kusaenzana kwevadzidzisi, matarenda emubatanidzwa ane dzidzo yepfungwa, kugona mutauro uye hunyanzvi hwemitambo kushomeka.
Kutora nguva yekudyara vadzidzisi vane hunyanzvi chinhu chisingadzivisiki kuti zvikoro zvikure uye zvisimbe. Zhang Tao akati kukwikwidza kukuru kweWanguo Sports kunonyanya kuve muvadzidzisi vayo vane hunyanzvi —— vakasiya basa kubva kuzvikwata zvenyika nepurovhinzi, vachigadzira nhandare yeWanguo Sports.
Chinhu chechipiri chinorwadza cheindasitiri yedzidzo yemuviri ndechekuti kurovedza muviri pachayo kunopesana nevanhu. Zvinonyanya kukosha kuseta zvinofadza uye zvinangwa zvenguva nenguva zvekuvandudza kubatanidzwa kwevadzidzi.Kudzidzisa kweruzivo kunogona kudzidzwa panguva, asi kutenderera kwedzidzo yemuviri kwakareba, izvo zvinoda kudzidziswa nemaune uye kudzidziswa kakawanda mushure mekuziva tekinoroji, kuitira kuti zvipinzwe mukati mukati mehunhu hwemuviri hwevadzidzi.
Chirevererazve pesvedzero yenhevedzano yemitemo paindasitiri yedzidzo yemhando yepamusoro, kujekesa zvinhu zvinotyaira zveindasitiri yemhando yepamusoro, kuongororwa kwebhizinesi modhi, kuputsa indasitiri yezvekuita, uye sedzidzo yehunyanzvi, dzidzo yemuviri, dzidzo yeSTEAM, tsvakiridzo uye dzidzo yemusasa yakajairika yemhando yepamusoro yemhando yemusika hunhu hwemusika, chiyero chemusika, kuongororwa maitiro emakwikwi uye yakajairwa nyaya yebhizinesi. vatangi vemakambani edzidzo yemhando yepamusoro, vanoisa mari mumaindasitiri uye vanoongorora zvekuchengetedza.
China yemhando yepamusoro dzidzo indasitiri mepu, sosi: Duowhale Dzidzo Research Institute collation
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-25-2022